{"id":113,"date":"2021-11-05T13:02:14","date_gmt":"2021-11-05T12:02:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docenciamicrobiologia.umh.es\/?page_id=113"},"modified":"2025-09-21T18:22:08","modified_gmt":"2025-09-21T16:22:08","slug":"ureasa","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/docenciamicrobiologia.umh.es\/en\/indice-de-practicas\/5-identificacion-bacteriana\/ureasa\/","title":{"rendered":"Urease"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Overview<\/strong><br \/>\nSome bacteria can use the urea as the sole source of nitrogen. In such a case the bacteria must have an enzyme, the urease, which can attack the urea. When it is broken down it releases ammonia that alkalizes the culture medium.<\/p>\n<p>The culture medium has a pH indicator that turns a deep pink color when this pH becomes basic; in this way the production of ammonia and, ultimately, the presence of the urease enzyme, can be detected. The culture medium to be used is agar urea.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Carrying out the practical<\/strong><br \/>\nA Petri dish that contains the agar urea medium is inoculated using the <a href=\"https:\/\/docenciamicrobiologia.umh.es\/en\/indice-de-practicas\/3-tecnicas-de-aislamiento-y-recuento\/agotamiento-de-asa\/\">inoculation loop technique<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>It is incubated at 37\u00baC for 24 hours at the end of which the medium is observed to see if it has turned a light amber color initially, which then goes deep pink (fuchsia).<\/p>\n<p>The possible positive results are shown in the following figures. Some bacteria produce a large amount of the enzyme and the whole plate turns a fuchsia pink color, and others produce less and the color is not as intense.<\/p>\n<table style=\"border: hidden;margin: 0 auto\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"border: hidden\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-281 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/docenciamicrobiologia.umh.es\/files\/2021\/11\/IMG_20211014_094151.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"240\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border: hidden\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center\">urease &#8211;\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 urease +<br \/>\nAndr\u00e9s Cartagena 2021-22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div style=\"text-align: center\">\n<table style=\"border: hidden;margin: 0 auto\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"border: hidden\">\n<td style=\"border: hidden;text-align: center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" style=\"margin: 5px\" src=\"https:\/\/docenciamicrobiologia.umh.es\/files\/2021\/11\/EmbeddedImage-19.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"240\" \/><\/td>\n<td><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/docenciamicrobiologia.umh.es\/files\/2021\/11\/EmbeddedImage-20.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"240\" \/><\/td>\n<td><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/docenciamicrobiologia.umh.es\/files\/2021\/11\/EmbeddedImage-21.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"240\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border: hidden\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;border: hidden\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;border: hidden\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;border: hidden\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px\"> Apoyo a acciones de Innovaci\u00f3n Docente &#8211; Vicerrectorado de Estudios \/ Consultas e incidencias t\u00e9cnicas- Tlf: 96 522 2059 &#8211; <a href=\"mailto:info@goumh.es\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">info@goumh.es <\/a><\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Overview<br \/>\nSome bacteria can use the urea as the sole source of nitrogen. In such a case the bacteria must have an enzyme, the urease, which can attack the urea. When it is broken down it releases ammonia that alkalizes the culture medium.<br \/>\nThe culture medium has a pH indicator that turns a deep pink color when [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3782,"featured_media":0,"parent":83,"menu_order":30,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/docenciamicrobiologia.umh.es\/en\/indice-de-practicas\/5-identificacion-bacteriana\/ureasa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Urease - MicroWeb UMH\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Overview Some bacteria can use the urea as the sole source of nitrogen. In such a case the bacteria must have an enzyme, the urease, which can attack the urea. When it is broken down it releases ammonia that alkalizes the culture medium. 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